| Private refiners Reliance, Essar and Shell plan to | | | | buoyancy,” CARE said in a statement here. |
| re-enter the petrol pump business in a big way if | | | | “In the past, the entry of private players in |
| the government goes ahead with the Kirit Parikh | | | | the retail fuel market had resulted in an erosion of |
| panel’s recommendation to have free market | | | | about 10 per cent in the market share of the |
| pricing in petrol and diesel. | | | | public sector companies.” |
| The private refiners had shut their pumps down | | | | Sources in the state-owned refiners said they |
| when crude oil jumped to $147 a barrel and the | | | | would suffer immensely if the government just |
| state-owned refiners compensated for selling fuel | | | | freed petrol and diesel prices, while leaving |
| below costs by the government. | | | | kerosene and LPG untouched. |
| “Private refiners are closely watching the | | | | “Private sector players would then have a |
| government move. Free market pricing of petrol | | | | field day because they can sell petrol and diesel at |
| and diesel now is the most appropriate as it is | | | | market-determined prices. Two-thirds of our |
| around $70 to $80 a barrel,” industry sources | | | | losses are from cooking gas and kerosene,” |
| said. | | | | the sources said. |
| The first indication of their aggressive intent came | | | | The private firms had a market share of 14 per |
| from Essar group chairman Shashi Ruia who said | | | | cent in 2006, but it had gradually reduced to a |
| Essar Oil planned to increase its petrol pumps to | | | | negligible sum following the spike in crude prices |
| 2,000 in the next few months from 1,450. | | | | and absence of a compensating mechanism. |
| Sources in Reliance Industries said they would | | | | Reliance had to shut its retail operations down |
| re-enter the business if the government provided | | | | after global crude oil prices peaked. Essar and Shell |
| a level-playing field to the private players. | | | | India also closed some of their pumps, but when |
| Terming it a landmark, Credit Analysis and | | | | crude prices softened, they restarted some |
| Research (CARE) Limited has called for the | | | | operations. |
| immediate implementation of the Kirit Parikh | | | | Arguing for free market pricing in its report, the |
| Committee report that has recommended freeing | | | | Parikh committee said “a market-determined |
| of petrol and diesel prices and a steep hike in LPG | | | | pricing system for petrol and diesel can be |
| and kerosene rates. This was the key to cutting | | | | sustained in the long run by providing level playing |
| subsidies, it said. | | | | field and promoting competition among all players, |
| “The government needs to strike a balance | | | | public and private, in the oil and gas sector.” |
| between reducing the subsidy burden on the | | | | The report said a spike in crude price from $70 a |
| public sector companies, reducing the fiscal deficit | | | | barrel to $120 a barrel would result in an increase |
| and managing the current inflationary scenario, | | | | of around Rs 160 per month for two wheeler |
| given that the economy is in the process of | | | | users and less than Rs 1,000 per month for car |
| revival and is attempting to restore its | | | | owners. |